Monday, September 27, 2010

Monday

On Monday morning, I got up at the crack of dawn, made myself some tea on the camp stove, and sat around waiting for everyone else to get up. Russell and Ian were up, and Tony and Merrel the Marvelous followed shortly. But everyone else slept in for a while. After we got up and ate, we broke camp and got back in the troopies. We drove for a few minutes before we stopped at an Aboriginal art site, under some tremendously large boulders on a mountainside. This place was also a quinkan place, and he showed up in some of the paintings. There was also one painting of an echidna that I particularly liked... I'll try to post a photo of it eventually.

We made one or two brief stops on the way, but basically we spent most of Monday driving. The paved roads eventually turned into dirt roads, which occasionally became sand roads (really hard to drive through, by the way). But it was sort of like out west, where there would be miles and miles of straight road. We were averaging about 100-110 km per hour (62-68 mph), which seemed a little drastic for dirt roads. But there you are.

Ian is a huge fan of country music, some Australian and some American, and had it on whenever we were in the car. So we got everything from US top 20 country hits (which reminded me of the farm) to Slim Dusty, who's sort of like the Australian version of Hank Williams. And I believe we had some Hanks Williams himself. Giovanne just rolled his eyes, but I though that the music was really rather appropriate for the occasion, and we had a good time on the ride.

We must have driven for about four or five hours all together, although I'm not really sure. But we ended up a couple hundred kilometres into Lakefield National Park, which is really quite remote. You can't even get that far into the park during the Wet Season, because it's all underwater. That being said, you'd have a difficult time backpacking there without pack animals in the dry season, because there's hardly any water for miles and miles at a time. We brought our own water in, and ended up camping near a small, crocodile-infested stream. There was one part of the stream where the water ran over smooth rocks for about thirty feet, and that's where we did our washing and cooling off. Eventually we filtered stream water to drink, and we did all of our dishes and made our tea with the water, but you had to stay away from the edge and haul it up with a bucket (on a long string) to avoid being consumed by crocs.

The campsite was beautiful, and full of eerie, tall, thin termite mounds. Literally hundreds of them, ranging from a few centimetres to maybe two or three metres tall! We did have a "dunny" at this site (although I might rather have done my necessaries outside, if you know what I mean), but that was the only thing that marked it as any different from the surrounding areas.

We unloaded our gear, set up camp, made dinner (I don't remember what we had that night), and had story time again.

The Rainbow Serpent:

The Rainbow Serpent is the protector of the Aboriginal food chain. Aboriginals must hunt only what they can eat, and to do more is to violate the rules of the Rainbow Serpent. In the Dreamtime, there were two young men who went out to catch some fish. Aboriginals sometimes kill fish by putting sap into the water that reacts with oxygen and suffocates the fish. These young men went to a well-populated lake and poisoned all of the fish, many more than they needed. They stood in the water and threw the fish out on the banks. The Rainbow Serpent saw this waste, and was angry, so he sent a very large, juicy fish their way. When the men turned around to get the fish, the Rainbow Serpent ate them!

An older member of the tribe came to the lake, saw the fish, and surmised what had happened. He set off after the Rainbow Serpent, and found that he lived in a tunnel underground. The old man surprised the Rainbow Serpent from above, and the Rainbow Serpent spat the two young men out again, but they were dead. The old man brought them back to life, becoming the first medicine man, and the boys learned to respect the food chain.

Sunday, September 26, 2010

Cairns Again

Well, I'm back in Cairns again after my camping trip. We had a wonderful time, and I'll write a bit more about it in a moment, although it could be some time before I get any photos up. Only two people were allowed to bring cameras on the trip, so I'm at their mercy as far as pictures are concerned. But here's a little synopsis of the past few days:

Sunday morning Bronny and Lila dropped me off at the Tropical Queenslander, some random hotel in Cairns, where we had a decidedly mediocre brunch. I said goodbye to them and went with my group and my backpack to the sidewalk, where there were two jeeps and two Land Rover-y things (troopies) waiting. We all dropped our gear into the trailers behind the troopies, and piled into the cars. Typically, I was in one of the troopies, which had sideways-facing back seats and not much space for eleven people (although fortunately we only had seven in ours). And we started driving. And driving. And driving.

They made us leave our phones and gadgets behind, which was a good thing. But we also had to leave our watches behind, and operate on "Murri Time." Our two guides were of the Murri tribe, and "Murri Time" essentially implies that things happen when they need to and take as long as they need to.

So I have no idea how long we drove, but eventually we ended up at a campsite, which is used every other year as a meeting place for 13 (?) Aboriginal tribes. The quinkan inhabited this campsite, and he would come and scare you if you were somewhere you didn't belong. The quinkan can be friendly or quite nasty, and he appears in a lot of Aboriginal art.

We made camp and pitched our two-man tents over on some open grass which was, unfortunately, occupied by citrus ants. Citrus ants are quite harmless, except that they tend to bite. Hard. Uncomfortable, but harmless, and they don't itch or leave welts, which was some consolation. The first tent that Kevin, my tent-buddy, and I got out was a lovely tent except for one slight complication: the complete lack of poles. Fortunately, however, we found an extra tent.

After our housekeeping was done, we went over to our little kitchen and started making dinner. It was dark by then, so I'm still not really sure what kind of fish I cooked, but cook it I did. And sausages, and a variety of vegetarian foods. Someone got the bright idea to make about 40 gallons of rice (only a slight exaggeration), so we had plenty of that, too. And after we ate and cleaned up, we sat around on the ground and listened to Russell.

I must pause here to mention Ian and Russell, our wonderful guides. They were a couple of retired Aboriginal fellows, and they come on the SIT camping trips every year. Russell is very knowledgeable and open about his culture, bush food, hunting, stories, you name it. He's a bit quiet in person but is great when speaking to groups of people. Ian talks less about his culture, but occasionally surprises you with a little factoid or an observation. He pointed out three black cockatoos in the top of a eucalyptus tree on our drive there (he was driving the troopie I was in). He's approachable, friendly, and loves to talk. His grandson Giovanne (spelling?) came with us on the trip, and the two of them were always looking out for us, giving us lollies, making sure we didn't get dust in our eyes, and so on.

Sunday evening Russell told us this story:
In the Dreamtime, the curlew and his mate laid eggs and hatched their young. One day, the parents left the baby curlews alone for a few hours. The owl noticed the lonesome babies, and called the dingo into his cave. He told the dingo to go and eat the babies. When the curlews returned, there was nothing left of their young. The curlews began to cry in mourning, and they continue to mourn their young every night, to this day. But the father curlew was angry, and knew that the owl and the dingo were responsible for the death of his babies. He told the kangaroo to graze outside of the dingo's den. When the dingo came after the kangaroo, the curlew killed him. Then the curlew went to the owl's roost and challenged him to come down and fight. The owl was a coward, however, and would not fight. Because of this, he is forbidden to show his face in the daytime.

Friday, September 17, 2010


Here are Lila's birthday cupcakes, which Bronny and I decorated. Lila turned six yesterday, and she's having her party tomorrow. They were butterflies and flowers. The butterfly wings are nonpariels, which they call Freckles in Australia. The flower petals are cut-up marshmallows.

Here's a lovely photo of a green tree frog that Lila's dad Alex found in the front yard. He actually got it to crawl on a bit of wood, and brought it in the house along with a giant spider (four or so inches across), which I believe was a huntsman spider. They're quite harmless, but awfully large. But here's the beautiful little frog right after we put him back outside. He's bigger than you'd think, probably five inches.

On Vegemite

Vegemite was first invented in 1922 by a bloke named Cyril P Callister, a doctor working for an Aussie cheese company. It's made of some sort of yeast extract. Vegemite is dark greenish brown and a bit more plastic in texture than peanut butter or Nutella. If you're interested in vegemite, here's a link to the Vegemite timeline: Vegemite Timeline

I tried a bit of Vegemite last week. I was volunteering at the elementary school "tuck shop" with my host mum (she volunteers there every Friday), and she handed me an order for a Vegemite sandwich. So, assuming that Vegemite was much like peanut butter in general usage, I began to spread a thick layer on a piece of bread. No one who hasn't eaten Vegemite can possibly comprehend how terrible a mistake this is. Apparently you're only supposed to spread a few scrapings on top of the bread, just enough for a taste. Vegemite sort of tastes like extra-concentrated, spoiled miso (if you just ate it plain, instead of making it into soup) with a hint of beer. It's not the worst thing I've ever eaten, and I like it better than, say, bananas... but it was pretty horrible.

Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Easter Bilbies

Fun Australian fact of the day:
Australians have chocolate bilbies for Easter, instead of chocolate bunnies. Bilbies are super cute.

Monday, September 13, 2010


Here's the cute pig photo of the day:

I've been trying to see and photograph an Australian feral pig, but no luck just yet. They're actually sort of a bad environmental pest, but I thought it might be appropriate for the blog. But this pig isn't a pest. She's adorable!

This is a Cairns birdwing butterfly. I saw one yesterday, and another this morning, both in my host family's yard. They're quite large, maybe 8 or 10 centimetres.

I've also been seeing a lot of beautiful little olive-backed sunbirds, but I can't find a license-free photo of one to post. They always fly up to the window of my room, hover for a few seconds, and fly off. They're only a bit larger than hummingbirds, and they move just as fast. They have bright yellow stomachs with brownish-yellow backs and long, curved beaks. The males also have a bright, metallic blue patch under their throats.

Tuesday, September 7, 2010


A pretty view of the Tablelands.

The Windy Hill wind farm, somewhere on the Tablelands. This farm, which has 20 windmills, provides electricity for something like 3,400 homes. Not too shabby, eh? They're surprisingly beautiful, but they make the strangest noises.

This is an embarassing photo of me, but it sort of gives you an idea about the size of the tree (I'm standing on a boardwalk about 25 feet off the ground). Carolyn had to lie on the boardwalk to fit most of the tree in the frame.

This is the Curtain Fig in Yungaburra. No one's really sure how old it is. Doesn't it remind you of Home Tree, from Avatar? But really, it's an amazing thing. And I thought that the other fig was big!

I liked this duck. We were friends.

Here I am holding Grizzly the koala. He was looking very handsome, but I look a bit silly.

Couldn't resist the bum-scratching kangaroo. Someone should show this to Schroder.

Here I am feeding a friendly little 'roo. There was a big wallaroo to my left, who eventually chased this little guy away. And yes, there really is an animal called a wallaroo. I'm not making it up.

A handsome Australian pelican.

An eastern grey kangaroo mum. See the joey in her pouch?

A not so teeny tiny croc! This fellow was about 11 metres from nose to tail. Fortunately for me, he was behind a rather insufficient-looking fence at the zoo. He had a girlfriend who was about 8 metres.

A teeny tiny croc! Do you see him? He could still do a bit of damage to your fingers, though. Crocs have inward-angled teeth, so you're in pretty bad shape if they bite you.

Cassowaries can attack people, and they're really large. Our rainforest guide was chased up a tree by one the other day! I saw one in the wild, a young male, but couldn't get a good photo.

Monday, September 6, 2010


Mossman Gorge, looking from the bridge.

A strangler fig "cathedral." The strangler fig seeds are deposited in the canopy of rainforest trees and they grow down to the ground, strangling the host tree as they get larger. This strangler fig is about 3,000 years old, and you can imagine the size of the host tree.

The women's pool, a sacred place for some of the Bama rainforest people.

Some interesting rainforest fungus.

A little break from lectures. This is just by Rex's Lookout, on the drive up to Port Douglas.

A jellyfish warning sign. Stinger season starts in late October or early November. There are bottles of vinegar on every beach, which are supposed to help with jellyfish stings.

One of the waterfalls at crystal cascades.

A friendly cow at Redden Island. According to a fellow on the street, she washed up in a flood about ten years ago. She's been there ever since, and the locals feed her in the dry season.

A mangrove at Redden Island. Notice the stilt roots and "snorkels," which allow the plant to breathe.

Orientation Week

Greetings!

Had an eventful couple of days during orientation, and they were as follows:

Monday, we left early in the morning and took a hike around Redden Island, at the mouth of the Barron River. Then we went to see the main water source for Cairns, a series of waterfalls called the Crystal Cascades. It poured rain, and we got soaked. After a brief stop on a Pacific beach we ended up in Port Douglas, which is sort of like the LA of the Cairns area. I made the mistake of wrapping my only towel around me when I went swimming in the ocean near the hostel, so I was wet for about three days.

On Tuesday we took a guided rainforest walk with Harold, our Aboriginal guide with a not very Aboriginal sounding name. He was a lovely man, though, and told us all about the local flora and fauna. Then we went to Mossman Gorge, and swam in water that couldn't have been more than about 60 degrees. Brr! And we went over a rickety suspension bridge that would have terrified my mother. After that, we took a boat tour of the Daintree river, an estuary nearby. We saw an amethystine python and two crocodiles, both quite small. The second one wasn't much more than ten or fifteen centimetres. And we also saw a ton of birds. There are these beautiful little yellow sunbirds that are fairly common.

On Wednesday we left the Port Douglas hostel (which was called the Parrotfish Lodge) and made our way to the more inland town of Yungaburra. Everyone was tired that afternoon. In the morning, however, we went to the Rainforest Dome. This is sort of a nature preserve crossed with a zoo. But you can walk through all of the animals except the crocodiles (thank god), and feed the kangaroos. I even got to hold a koala, which smelled pleasantly of eucalyptus until he, er, relieved himself on me. His name was Grizzly, and he was very cute. That night, we ended up at On the Wallaby, my favorite hostel so far. It was a little chillier up here on the Tablelands, but the hostel kindly provided fuzzy blankets free of charge. I got five. Wednesday night we went night canoeing (I don't recommend this as an activity for children or the faint of heart) to see the nocturnal wildlife, but all we saw were some water dragons and a timid little bandicoot. We also went to a wine tasting that evening, at a vineyard that was down the street. My favorite wine had an emu on the bottle.

All that was on the schedule for Thursday was "drop-off," so we were all a little wary. But Tony (our teacher) put us all in the van and made about an 80 mile circuit around the Atherton Tablelands, dropping one person off at each little town we passed. He gave us some money, which we had to spend in the town, and told us to be where we were dropped off in four hours. I got the town of East Atherton. I found a post office, and got a coffee, and then I made up an alter ego for myself (I had just moved to Cairns and was working in a vet clinic) and pretended I was on holiday but was looking for guinea pigs. So I went to a pet store and talked to the lovely young woman there for about 40 minutes. Her guinea pig liked me. He made happy little cooing sounds when I held him. And she showed me the exotic bird hatchlings that she was raising. So cute! And then I got my hair cut.

Friday we came back to Cairns, and stopped for a swim in a maar on the way. It was also very cold, but very pretty.

On Saturday, we took a boat called the Silverswift out to the Great Barrier Reef. It was beautiful. It was about an hour out to the first reef (we went to three). The third reef was my favorite, though, because you could swim out on top of the reef as well as around the sides. All told, I saw two white-tipped reef sharks (they're very shy and quite harmless to humans, although they do get pretty big), a six-foot sea turtle, a five or six foot sting ray, enormous blue sea stars that were twice the size of dinner plates, hundreds of friendly parrotfish (they like to come and check you out while you're swimming), and tons of cnidarians, nudibranchs, and beautiful varieties of angelfish. It was unbelievable. Glad I got my wet suit top, though, because the water was pretty cold. We also had to wear Lycra stinger suits. If a jellyfish touches lycra, its stingers don't register the fabric as stingable.

Sunday morning I met Bronwyn, my host mother, and her daughter Lila. Spent Sunday and Monday with them. Now it's Tuesday, and I'm in Cairns for the day at our classroom. I'll be with Bronny for two weeks. She's very sweet, and Lila is very enthusiastic about everything (she's turning six next week).

Photos later.

Best,
~a